An exploration of the causes of the housing crisis in England

Abstract

This dissertation seeks to explore the housing crisis in England, with the aim of establishing the underlying causes of this problem. The objectives of the research are to establish if there is a housing crisis and the extent of this crisis. This study also seeks to consider the impacts of the housing crisis on communities and to understand the factors underpinning this problem. The research also explores the policies at national and local levels of government designed to stem the crisis, assessing the effectiveness of these policies, identifying alternative solutions to the crisis.
The research is progressed using a survey strategy with the collection and analysis of secondary data gathered from the housing market in different cities England. This data is discussed along with a literature review covering national housing policies and the factors which affect the supply and demand for housing.
The study confirms that there is a housing crisis in England, with impacts including high rents and a lack of affordable properties, overcrowding and homelessness. It is concluded that government policies on housing and planning, have been ineffective. The solution requires a collaborative approach, supported by measures such as adhering to the affordable housing quotas in Local Plans.